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Licensure by State
for Social Workers and MFTs

Your Step-by-Step Path to
Licensure and Beyond

Outline of country United States

FAQs

1. How do I transfer a social work license to another state?

Social work licensing reciprocity is different state by state. Unfortunately, there is not a single set of guidelines that applies across the nation, as each state’s licensing board sets their own rules and criteria. No automatic reciprocity exists between the states. Thankfully, once you pass the ASWB clinical exams, you won’t have to retake those exams if you are getting licensed in additional states. The University of Northern Iowa put together a state reciprocity document outlining the rules for each state, but as always, the best bet is to check with each individual state’s social work board to get the most accurate and up-to-date information. A couple of things you can do to prepare yourself for this process are:

1. If you wish to be licensed in your current state and the state you are transferring to, make sure you complete all your current state requirements before trying to transfer. If you attempt to transfer BEFORE you meet your current state license requirements, it may make the process more complicated than if you are already fully licensed in your existing state.

2. Keep all pertinent information about your clinical supervision, including a detailed log of your hours, and up-to-date information on your supervisor (i.e. full name, license number, contact information). Many states want to know specific information on your accrued hours.

3. Be prepared to have your MSW school transcripts sent to the state licensing board you’re applying to. This usually includes a fee to your graduate school for sending those transcripts.

4. Complete all continued educational requirements for the state you are transferring to. For example, certain states have “Law and Ethics” requirements while others may have “Child Abuse Reporting” courses that need to be taken. Be sure to check with the state social work board to determine which (if any) courses you need to complete.

5. You will need to apply with the state you are pursuing licensure with, including paying any applicable application fees. Fees are usually at least $100, but can be higher in some states.

6. And finally, be patient. Whether you’re trying to get someone on the phone for information or are waiting for the application to be processed, it can take some time. So, get all your ducks in a row early, and be prepared to wait for a bit.
    1. Should I get multi-state social work licensure?

There are a few reasons a social worker may pursue licensure in more than one state. The first is if you live in an area that closely borders another state, having a license in both states may open more options when searching for a job or getting new clients. Also, some agencies may have locations in multiple states, so having a multi-state social work license can make it easier to gain employment there. Another reason could be if you were interested in telehealth, where technology allows you to provide mental health support across state borders, but your license may restrict this. And lastly, if you are a military spouse, relocating from state to state is a common occurrence. The good news is there have been efforts to streamline the process for active-duty transfers and the ease of license reciprocity as part of the military relocation.

  1. What is license reciprocity for social workers?

License reciprocity is the ability to earn a license in one state, based on the license you currently hold in another one. This includes the ability to apply your ASWB exam scores and supervision hours from state to state. Because each state has slightly different requirements, you want to check in with each individual state’s licensing board for any state(s) you are considering getting licensed in to learn what their specific requirements are.

  1. How do I transfer a MFT license to another state?

Licensing reciprocity requisites for MFTs vary from state to state. Unfortunately, there are no standardized guidelines that apply across the nation, as each state’s licensing board sets their own rules and criteria and no automatic reciprocity exists between states. Thankfully, in every state except California, once you pass the National MFT clinical exam, you won’t have to retake that exam if you are pursuing licensure in additional states. If you are pursuing licensure in California, the CA Board of Behavioral Sciences requires that you pass the CA Law & Ethics Exam and the CA MFT Written Clinical Exam to qualify for licensure. We recommend that you check with each individual state’s licensing board to get the most accurate and up-to-date information. A couple of things you can do to prepare yourself for this process are:

1. If you wish to be licensed in your current state and the state you are transferring to, make sure you complete all of your current state requirements before beginning the transfer process. If you attempt to transfer BEFORE you meet your current state’s licensing requirements, it may make the process more complicated than if you are already fully licensed in your existing state.

2. Keep all pertinent information about your clinical supervision, including a detailed log of your hours and up-to-date information on your supervisor (i.e. full name, license number, contact information). Many states want to know specific information regarding your accrued hours.

3. Be prepared to have your school transcripts sent to the state licensing board you’re applying to. This usually includes a fee to your graduate school for sending those transcripts.

4. Complete all continuing education requirements for the state you are transferring to. For example, certain states have Law & Ethics requirements, while others may have Child Abuse Reporting courses that need to be taken. Be sure to check with the state licensing board you are pursuing licensure in to determine which (if any) courses you need to complete.

5. When applying for licensure in a new state, be prepared to pay any applicable application fees. Fees are usually at least $100, but can be higher in some states.

6. And finally, be patient. Whether you’re trying to get someone on the phone for information or are waiting for an application to be processed, it can take some time. Try to get all your ducks in a row early and be prepared to wait for a bit.

  1. Should I get licensed in multiple states?

There are a few reasons an MFT may pursue licensure in more than one state. If you live in an area that closely borders another state, having a license in both states may open more options when searching for a job or obtaining new clients. Some practices may have locations in multiple states, or you may choose to have a private practice in multiple states, which would require multi-state licensure. This is also a consideration if you are interested in telehealth, where technology allows you to provide mental health support to clients in different states from where you are physically based. Finally, if you are a military spouse, relocating from state-to-state is a common occurrence. The good news is that there have been efforts to streamline the process for active-duty transfers.

  1. What is license reciprocity for Marriage and Family Therapists?

License reciprocity is the ability to earn a license in one state that is based on the license you already hold in another state. This includes being able to apply your AMFTRB (National) or BBS (California) exam scores and supervision hours from one state towards licensure in a different state. Because each state has slightly different requirements, you’ll want to familiarize yourself with the specific licensing board requirements for each state where you are considering becoming licensed.

  1. I’m taking my CA Clinical Exam soon, and I heard that CA is transitioning to the National Exam. Does the CA Clinical Exam program cover changes for the transition to the National Exam? 

Our course is constantly being updated per feedback from participants and information shared by BBS and CAMFT. These updates happen automatically in your Study Center and any news about updates is posted on the home page of your Study Center when you log in.

We do not expect the transition to the National Exam to take place until January 2027 at the earliest, and are monitoring the CAMFT and BBS websites for any updates related to rollout and timing. You can read more about the transition on CAMFT's website here, which includes additional FAQs.
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